This book focuses on the up-to-date advances in both clinical and lab hematology as well as hemato-oncology. It includes case-based discussions and algorithms of common hematological disorders both benign and malignant for easy diagnosis and treatment. It also discusses the applications of new-age diagnostic tools including flow cytometry, PCR-based diagnosis, and next-generation sequencing (NGS). From high-end lab technology to targeted therapies the book covers all the advancements including hemopoietic stem cell transplant. It is supplemented with ample illustrations, figures, and algorithms for diagnosis and management. The book is relevant for postgraduate medical students in Internal medicine, pediatrics, pathology, D.M./DNB students of clinical and laboratory hematology, sub-specialty hematology practitioners, and postgraduate medical college teachers.