This report, written by Pennsylvania State Geologist, Henry Darwin Rogers, is an in-depth study of the geology of Pennsylvania. It covers topics such as the geological history of the state, the mineral resources found in the area, and the topography of the state's landscape. This comprehensive report is an essential read for anyone interested in the geology of Pennsylvania or the study of geology in general. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.